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Federal Court Blocks Trump Birthright Citizenship Executive Order

March 20, 2025

What the Federal Court’s Block of Trump’s Birthright Citizenship EO Means for the 14th Amendment – And Your Civil Rights

 

In a bold and highly controversial move during his presidency, Donald J. Trump signed an Executive Order (EO) that aimed to revoke birthright citizenship for children born in the United States to non-citizen parents. The move sparked outrage among civil rights advocates and constitutional scholars alike, and now, a federal court has officially blocked the EO, citing clear conflicts with the U.S. Constitution—specifically the 14th Amendment.

 

What the Executive Order Tried to Do

The EO in question aimed to reinterpret the Citizenship Clause of the 14th Amendment, which grants U.S. citizenship to “all persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof.” Trump’s administration argued that this clause should not apply to children of undocumented immigrants or those on temporary visas, a drastic departure from longstanding constitutional interpretation and precedent.

 

This reinterpretation of the Constitution, if allowed to stand, would have potentially stripped citizenship from millions of people and created a permanent underclass of stateless individuals—a move many legal experts warned would violate both domestic and international human rights laws.

 

Why the Courts Blocked It

The federal court emphasized that birthright citizenship is a well-established constitutional right. In its ruling, the court stated unequivocally that an executive order cannot override the Constitution or reinterpret its language to suit political agendas. The judge referenced the Supreme Court’s decision in United States v. Wong Kim Ark (1898), which affirmed the right to citizenship for virtually all individuals born on U.S. soil, regardless of their parents’ immigration status.

 

The ruling serves as a reminder of the importance of the judicial branch in checking executive power and preserving constitutional protections.

 

What Happens Next?

While the EO has been blocked for now, the legal battle is far from over. The Trump-aligned legal team is expected to appeal the decision, potentially escalating the matter to the U.S. Supreme Court. Should the high court agree to hear the case, the future of birthright citizenship could hang in the balance.

 

On the other side, civil rights organizations are gearing up to protect the Constitution and ensure the rights of all individuals born in the U.S. remain intact.

 

BNCL’s Role in Protecting Constitutional Rights

At Burris, Nisenbaum, Curry & Lacy (BNCL), we are acutely aware of the implications this ruling has for civil rights, especially for immigrant communities. We stand firmly in support of the 14th Amendment and the rights it guarantees to all individuals born in the United States.

 

As a civil rights law firm with a storied history of challenging unconstitutional government actions, we are prepared to assist individuals and families who may be impacted by attempts to undermine birthright citizenship. We believe in upholding the Constitution—not just when it’s convenient, but especially when it’s under threat.

 

If you or your family are concerned about the implications of these ongoing legal battles or if your citizenship status has been unjustly questioned, BNCL is here to help. We provide experienced legal representation and fight to ensure that your rights are not diminished by unlawful executive overreach.

 

Partner DeWitt Lacy speaks on this topic – Watch here

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